It's the worry behind every first-time shipment: what happens if my car arrives with a new scratch, dent, or worse? Damage in transit is rare, but knowing exactly how protection and claims work turns a scary unknown into a manageable process.
The protection that's already there
Federal law requires every carrier to carry liability insurance, and reputable carriers also carry cargo insurance that covers your vehicle while it is on their truck. Before your car is assigned, your broker verifies the carrier's insurance is active – and you can ask for proof. This verification step is standard practice, not a courtesy.
The document that protects you: the bill of lading
The single most important moment in your shipment is the pickup inspection. The driver walks around the car with you and records its condition – every existing scratch and chip – on the bill of lading. At delivery, you inspect the car again against that same document. Any new damage gets noted on the delivery copy before you sign. Take your own dated photos at both ends; they back up the report.
The one rule that matters most
Note damage at delivery, before you sign. Once you sign the delivery receipt clean, proving damage happened in transit becomes very hard. If you see something:
1. Note it on the bill of lading itself, in writing, before signing.
2. Photograph it on the spot, next to the car's paperwork if possible.
3. Tell your broker the same day.
If your car arrives after dark, inspect it anyway – a flashlight and five minutes beats a denied claim.
How a claim proceeds
Your broker helps you file against the carrier's cargo insurance: the bill of lading with the noted damage, your photos, and a repair estimate. Straightforward cases with clean documentation typically resolve without drama. Disputed cases are exactly why the inspection ritual exists – the paperwork is the whole ballgame.
What insurance doesn't cover
- Personal items inside the car (this is why carriers ask you to remove them)
- Pre-existing damage documented at pickup
- Normal road wear like a bug splatter or dust
How to stack the odds in your favor
Use a broker who vets carriers for insurance and safety history, do the inspections seriously, and keep your photos. Do those three things and a rare bad outcome stays a paperwork exercise instead of a fight.
HIYAAKS Inc works only with insured, vetted carriers. Nothing is charged before pickup – a flat $150 deposit is collected by credit card once the carrier picks up your vehicle, and the balance is due at delivery. Get your free quote at hiyaaksincautoshipper.com.